Time to interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive

Network round trip times (RTT) have a large impact on performance. If the RTT to an origin is high, it's an indication that servers closer to the user could improve performance

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task

First Contentful Paint marks the time at which the first text or image is painted

First Meaningful Paint measures when the primary content of a page is visible

Remove unused JavaScript to reduce bytes consumed by network activity

Sum of all time periods between FCP and Time to Interactive, when task length exceeded 50ms, expressed in milliseconds

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling, and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this

Speed Index shows how quickly the contents of a page are visibly populated

Estimated Input Latency is an estimate of how long your app takes to respond to user input, in milliseconds, during the busiest 5s window of page load. If your latency is higher than 50 ms, users may perceive your app as laggy

Third-party code can significantly impact load performance. Limit the number of redundant third-party providers and try to load third-party code after your page has primarily finished loading

This is the largest contentful element painted within the viewport

Largest Contentful Paint marks the time at which the largest text or image is painted

Image formats like JPEG 2000, JPEG XR, and WebP often provide better compression than PNG or JPEG, which means faster downloads and less data consumption

First CPU Idle marks the first time at which the page's main thread is quiet enough to handle input. [Learn more](https://web.dev/first-cpu-idle/).

These DOM elements contribute most to the CLS of the page.

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page

Lists the longest tasks on the main thread, useful for identifying worst contributors to input delay

Server latencies can impact web performance. If the server latency of an origin is high, it's an indication the server is overloaded or has poor backend performance

Keep the server response time for the main document short because all other requests depend on it

Resources are blocking the first paint of your page. Consider delivering critical JS/CSS inline and deferring all non-critical JS/styles

Some third-party scripts may contain known security vulnerabilities that are easily identified and exploited by attackers

Remove dead rules from stylesheets and defer the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity

Cumulative Layout Shift measures the movement of visible elements within the viewport

Large network payloads cost users real money and are highly correlated with long load times

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded

Consider using `<link rel=preload>` to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load

A large DOM will increase memory usage, cause longer [style calculations](https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/performance/rendering/reduce-the-scope-and-complexity-of-style-calculations), and produce costly [layout reflows](https://developers.google.com/speed/articles/reflow)

Large JavaScript libraries can lead to poor performance. Prefer smaller, functionally equivalent libraries to reduce your bundle size

To set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources, add a budget.json file

A long cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page

Server latencies can impact web performance. If the server latency of an origin is high, it's an indication the server is overloaded or has poor backend performance

This is the largest contentful element painted within the viewport

First Meaningful Paint measures when the primary content of a page is visible

Remove unused JavaScript to reduce bytes consumed by network activity

Interactive elements like buttons and links should be large enough (48x48px), and have enough space around them, to be easy enough to tap without overlapping onto other elements

Speed Index shows how quickly the contents of a page are visibly populated

Resources are blocking the first paint of your page. Consider delivering critical JS/CSS inline and deferring all non-critical JS/styles

Time to interactive is the amount of time it takes for the page to become fully interactive

Remove dead rules from stylesheets and defer the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content to reduce unnecessary bytes consumed by network activity

Consider using `<link rel=preload>` to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load

Image formats like JPEG 2000, JPEG XR, and WebP often provide better compression than PNG or JPEG, which means faster downloads and less data consumption

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling, and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this

Third-party code can significantly impact load performance. Limit the number of redundant third-party providers and try to load third-party code after your page has primarily finished loading

First CPU Idle marks the first time at which the page's main thread is quiet enough to handle input. [Learn more](https://web.dev/first-cpu-idle/).

These DOM elements contribute most to the CLS of the page.

Large JavaScript libraries can lead to poor performance. Prefer smaller, functionally equivalent libraries to reduce your bundle size

Network round trip times (RTT) have a large impact on performance. If the RTT to an origin is high, it's an indication that servers closer to the user could improve performance

Large network payloads cost users real money and are highly correlated with long load times

To set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources, add a budget.json file

Redirects introduce additional delays before the page can be loaded

Largest Contentful Paint marks the time at which the largest text or image is painted

Cumulative Layout Shift measures the movement of visible elements within the viewport

Consider reducing the time spent parsing, compiling and executing JS. You may find delivering smaller JS payloads helps with this

Keep the server response time for the main document short because all other requests depend on it

Font sizes less than 12px are too small to be legible and require mobile visitors to “pinch to zoom” in order to read. Strive to have >60% of page text ≥12px

Some third-party scripts may contain known security vulnerabilities that are easily identified and exploited by attackers

Estimated Input Latency is an estimate of how long your app takes to respond to user input, in milliseconds, during the busiest 5s window of page load. If your latency is higher than 50 ms, users may perceive your app as laggy

Lists the longest tasks on the main thread, useful for identifying worst contributors to input delay

First Contentful Paint marks the time at which the first text or image is painted

A large DOM will increase memory usage, cause longer [style calculations](https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/performance/rendering/reduce-the-scope-and-complexity-of-style-calculations), and produce costly [layout reflows](https://developers.google.com/speed/articles/reflow)

Sum of all time periods between FCP and Time to Interactive, when task length exceeded 50ms, expressed in milliseconds

First Contentful Paint 3G marks the time at which the first text or image is painted while on a 3G network

The maximum potential First Input Delay that your users could experience is the duration of the longest task